An Endometrial Curettage test, commonly referred to as dilation and curettage (D&C), is a significant surgical procedure used to assess or manage various uterine conditions. This procedure entails the careful removal of tissue from the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus, either for diagnostic purposes or as a therapeutic intervention. It is often performed when a healthcare provider suspects abnormalities such as abnormal bleeding, polyps, fibroids, or even precancerous changes in the endometrial tissue. By analyzing the extracted tissue, medical professionals can obtain critical insights into the patient’s condition, leading to more informed treatment decisions.
The D&C procedure typically involves the use of anesthesia and generally lasts less than an hour. Through a vaginal approach, the physician dilates the cervix and employs a curette, a small instrument, to gently scrape the lining of the uterus. While the procedure is considered safe and straightforward, like any surgical intervention, it comes with potential risks and complications, including infection and excessive bleeding. Patients may experience mild cramping or discomfort post-procedure, which can usually be managed effectively with pain relievers.
